Focus on These 5 Areas to Ensure Benefit Plan Compliance

by | Nov 6, 2020

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) of 1974 requires all organizations that provide benefits to their employees to follow certain compliance guidelines. Most notably, this includes organizations that offer benefits such as retirement and health insurance.

As you strive for federal compliance with concern to your employee benefits, make sure to focus on these five key areas.

  1. EBP Information Disclosure to the DOL and Current Plan Participants

Benefit plan administrators must, upon request, provide detailed information about benefit plans to both plan participants and the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL).

According to ERISA, where health insurance is concerned, plan participants must be able to obtain complete information about their coverage, options, and other financial aspects of their plans. Where retirement plans are concerned, there may be additional disclosure requirements as well.

  1. Retirement Plan Requirements

Organizations that offer retirement plans must also disclose plan information, abide by reporting guidelines, and meet specific fiduciary responsibilities.

First, all retirement plan participants must be informed automatically and regularly about their plan information. Next, funding rules apply; plan sponsors are required by law to provide adequate funding to all retirement benefit plans.

ERISA has additional complex requirements when it comes to retirement benefits as well. For instance, ERISA will dictate:

  • Where spouse retirement benefits start and stop if an employee dies
  • The duration of time an employee must be employed before they can attain non-forfeitable benefit plan interest
  • How retirement benefits are affected by a participant being away from work (time restraints)
  • When and how employees can become participants in retirement plans
  1. Welfare Plan Information Disclosure for Current and New Employee Participants

Many organizations offer welfare plans to their employees. Welfare plans include all funds, programs, and plans that may offer benefits such as:

  • Group medical plans
  • Group vision benefits
  • Group dental benefits
  • FSA (flexible spending account) plans
  • Medical reimbursement plans
  • Group short-term disability benefits
  • Group life insurance benefits
  • Unemployment benefits
  • Training and apprenticeship plans
  • Scholarships
  • Vacation benefits

Whenever requested by current plan-holders or as new employees undergo orientation, your organization must provide information on these welfare plans, per ERISA compliance guidelines. If your welfare plans are administered through third party insurance companies or other third parties, make sure that they are ERISA compliant as well.

  1. Reporting

ERISA requires that organizations report and file specific returns with both the Internal Revenue Service and the Department of Labor. Additionally, whenever a participant wants information on their plan, ERISA requires that the plan administrators provide that information in a timely manner. All of these reported documents should follow specific guidelines dictated by ERISA, though there are some documentation exceptions.

Plan information must be reported and filed whenever plans are modified as well. The information returns that must be reported and filed include:

  • Employee enrollment forms
  • Employee communication materials
  • Summary plan descriptions
  1. Claim Payouts and Processing

Lastly, any welfare plan must have an established protocol for processing and paying out employee claims. All participants must be able to obtain information on this protocol as needed. Additionally, if a claim is denied, participants must be able to obtain information on why their claim was denied, and they must be able to follow an established process for appeals to appeal the denial ruling.

Annual Audit Requirements

Lastly, remember that if your organization has more than 100 benefit participants, you need to undergo an annual EBP (employee benefit plan) audit to ensure compliance. Right now, if you have 80-90 benefit participants, you should consider moving toward scheduling this audit as you will soon be required to do so by law. Not undergoing your annual EBP audit can result in heavy penalties and legal action. Make sure to hire a third-party CPA to carry out the audit.

Manufacturers: A New Tax Break Could Let You Write Off Your Entire Facility on Day One

Congress just handed manufacturers one of the most significant tax incentives in decades. Under the new One Big Beautiful Bill Act, qualifying businesses can now deduct 100% of the cost of a new production building in the very first year it is placed in service — instead of spreading that deduction over 39 years. For a business investing $5 million, $10 million, or more in a new or expanded facility, that difference could be transformational. But the rules are strict, the election is irrevocable, and the clock is already ticking. Read on to find out if your facility qualifies and what you need to do before you file.

The State Tax Divide: What High-Tax State Residents Need to Know Now

Two decades ago, 21 states had top income tax rates between 5 and 7 percent. Today, only 12 do. Meanwhile, 26 states now have rates below 5 percent or no income tax at all, while six states have climbed to double-digit rates. With more low-tax alternatives than ever before, businesses and high-net-worth individuals in high-tax states need to consider their options now—before policy changes catch them off guard.

What Every Taxpayer Needs to Know About the 2026 Tax Season

The 2026 tax filing season brings several significant changes that could affect your refund timeline and filing approach. Between IRS staffing reductions, new postal service postmark rules, and a transition to electronic payments, taxpayers who wait until April to file or who rely on paper submissions may face unexpected delays and penalties. The good news? With a few proactive steps—filing electronically, mailing early, and setting up direct deposit—you can avoid these pitfalls and ensure a smooth filing experience.

529 Plans Explained: How to Save Thousands on Education While Reducing Estate Taxes

529 plans offer more than just tax-free college savings. From funding K-12 tuition to repaying student loans and even reducing estate taxes, these versatile accounts provide powerful benefits that many families overlook. Learn how to maximize your education savings strategy with step-by-step guidance on setting up, funding, and managing 529 plans for your children or grandchildren.

Beyond the Balance Sheet: Building the Next Generation of Successful Wealth Stewards

The statistics are sobering: 70% of wealthy families lose their wealth by the second generation, and 90% have depleted it by the third. Yet despite these well-documented trends, most affluent families continue to focus primarily on tax optimization and asset protection while neglecting the most critical element of successful wealth transfer: preparing the next generation to be responsible stewards of family assets.

Revocable vs. Irrevocable Trusts: What’s the Difference?

Trusts are powerful estate planning tools, but not all trusts are created equal. In this video, we break down the key differences between revocable and irrevocable trusts, including control, tax treatment, creditor protection, and long-term planning implications. Whether you’re building a basic estate plan or preserving multigenerational wealth, understanding these two foundational trust structures is essential.